a72f738b-6704-4d00-98d7-a83f61346560 mundialis GmbH & Co. KG info@mundialis.de 2025-03-07T14:18:43 ISO 19115:2003/19139 1.0 WGS 84 (EPSG:4326) EPSG 8.6 ERA5-Land daily: Surface temperature (2000 - 2020) 2021-10-26 dataset Overview: ERA5-Land is a reanalysis dataset providing a consistent view of the evolution of land variables over several decades at an enhanced resolution compared to ERA5. ERA5-Land has been produced by replaying the land component of the ECMWF ERA5 climate reanalysis. Reanalysis combines model data with observations from across the world into a globally complete and consistent dataset using the laws of physics. Reanalysis produces data that goes several decades back in time, providing an accurate description of the climate of the past. Surface temperature: Temperature of the surface of the Earth. The skin temperature is the theoretical temperature that is required to satisfy the surface energy balance. It represents the temperature of the uppermost surface layer, which has no heat capacity and so can respond instantaneously to changes in surface fluxes. The original ERA5-Land dataset (period: 2000 - 2020) has been reprocessed to: - aggregate ERA5-Land hourly data to daily data (minimum, mean, maximum) - while increasing the spatial resolution from the native ERA5-Land resolution of 0.1 degree (~ 9 km) to 30 arc-sec (~ 1 km) by image fusion with CHELSA data (V1.2) (https://chelsa-climate.org/). For each day we used the corresponding monthly long-term average of CHELSA. The aim was to use the fine spatial detail of CHELSA and at the same time preserve the general regional pattern and fine temporal detail of ERA5-Land. The steps included aggregation and enhancement, specifically: 1. spatially aggregate CHELSA to the resolution of ERA5-Land 2. calculate difference of ERA5-Land - aggregated CHELSA 3. interpolate differences with a Gaussian filter to 30 arc seconds 4. add the interpolated differences to CHELSA Data available is the daily average, minimum and maximum of surface temperature. Software used: GDAL 3.2.2 and GRASS GIS 8.0.0 (r.resamp.stats -w; r.relief) Original ERA5-Land dataset license: https://cds.climate.copernicus.eu/api/v2/terms/static/licence-to-use-copernicus-products.pdf CHELSA climatologies (V1.2): Data used: Karger D.N., Conrad, O., Böhner, J., Kawohl, T., Kreft, H., Soria-Auza, R.W., Zimmermann, N.E, Linder, H.P., Kessler, M. (2018): Data from: Climatologies at high resolution for the earth's land surface areas. Dryad digital repository. http://dx.doi.org/doi:10.5061/dryad.kd1d4 Original peer-reviewed publication: Karger, D.N., Conrad, O., Böhner, J., Kawohl, T., Kreft, H., Soria-Auza, R.W., Zimmermann, N.E., Linder, P., Kessler, M. (2017): Climatologies at high resolution for the Earth land surface areas. Scientific Data. 4 170122. https://doi.org/10.1038/sdata.2017.122 Markus Metz mundialis GmbH & Co. KG info@mundialis.de https://data.mundialis.de:/geonetwork/srv/api/records/a72f738b-6704-4d00-98d7-a83f61346560/attachments/ERA5_daily_ts.png surface temperature Europe Continents, countries, sea regions of the world. 2015-07-17 geonetwork.thesaurus.external.place.regions Meteorological geographical features GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0 2008-06-01 geonetwork.thesaurus.external.theme.httpinspireeceuropaeutheme-theme MOOD-H2020 Tularaemia Lyme TBE WNV USUTU Mosquito borne Flaviviruses Licence to Use Copernicus Products no limitations to public access Licence to Use Copernicus Products (Version 1.2, Nov. 2019): "All users of Copernicus Products must provide clear and visible attribution to the Copernicus programme. The Licensee will communicate to the public the source of the Copernicus Products by crediting the Copernicus Climate Change and Atmosphere Monitoring Services" (full licence available here: https://cds.climate.copernicus.eu/api/v2/terms/static/licence-to-use-copernicus-products.pdf { "id": "other-open", "name": "Licence to Use Copernicus Products", "url": "https://ads.atmosphere.copernicus.eu/api/v2/terms/static/licence-to-use-copernicus-products.pdf", "quelle": "Source: Copernicus Programme" } 601ea08c-0768-4af3-a8fa-7da25fb9125b a98fa2dd-6787-4eeb-b51a-ab4c9ae731be 1 environment geoscientificInformation health climatologyMeteorologyAtmosphere Europe 2000-01-01 2020-12-31 -52.00 49.00 30.00 72.00 GeoTIFF https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14987502 WWW:DOWNLOAD-1.0-http--download Daily surface temperature COMMISSION REGULATION (EU) No 1089/2010 of 23 November 2010 implementing Directive 2007/2/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards interoperability of spatial data sets and services 2010-12-08 http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2010/1089/2014-12-31 See specified reference true Dataset has been processed from original Copernicus Climate Data Store (ERA5-Land) data sources. As auxiliary data CHELSA climate data has been used.